كثير ما تمر علينا مجمعوه من الاختصارات ولا نعرف معناها . تم انشاء هذه الصفحه لتكون مرجع للجميع للبحث عن اشهر الاختصارات العلميه المستخدمه في الجامعات والكليات والمسؤسسات التعليميه والاكاديميه.

Many times we come across short-cuts for words without knowing their meaning, here is a page i created to help finding the meaning of the popular abbreviations that are used in Colleges and universities.

 
     
دورات اللغة الانجليزية
 
English Abbreviations
Writing Course
Writing Course 2
TOEFL Preparation Course
مراكز تعلم اللغة الانجليزية العامة
Books Center
Writing Center
Stories Center
Stories Center
Lessons Center
Lessons Center
Vocabularies Center
Vocabularies Center
Literature Center
Novels & Plays Center
Interview Preparation
Topics Center
PowerPoint Center
Synonyms Center
Idioms Center
Irregular Verbs Center
Phrasal Verbs Center
American VS British Center
Essay Center
Flash Games Center
IELTS & TOEFL  Center
English Abbreviations Center
Chat Abbreviations Center
English Chant and songs
English Courses Center
English Courses Center 2
Dictionaries Center
Animies Downloading Center
Comics Center
Programs Center
مراكز مراحل التعليم العام
مركز المعلم و المعلمة لافكار و أساليب التعليم
مركز طلاب المرحلة الابتدائية
مركز طلاب المرحلة المتوسطة
مركز طلاب المرحلة الثانوية
مراكز تعليم اللغة الانجليزية للاطفال
النصائح و التوجيهات للاباء و المعلمين
برامج و دورات لتعليم الاطفال
مركز قصص الاطفال الانجليزية المصورة للتلوين
ألعاب لتعليم اللغة
مواقع تعليم اللغة للاطفال
تعلم الانجليزية مع بارني
أنشطة و تمارين للطلاب و الاطفال


اي ملاحظة او استفسار حول الصحفه او في حال الرغبه بأضافة معلومات 
 

Common, Uncommon and Specialized Abbreviations

Abbreviations of Degrees

BA Bachelor of Arts
BS Bachelor of Science  
EdD Doctor of Education  
LLB Bachelor of Laws (legum baccalaureus)
LLM Master of Laws (legum magister)  
MBA Master of Business Administration  
MS Master of Science
BBA Bachelor of Business Administration  
DA Doctor of Arts  
JD Doctor of Law
LLD Doctor of Laws (legum doctor)  
MA Doctor of Medicine (medicinae doctor
MD Doctor of Medicine (medicinae doctor)  
PhD Doctor of Philosophy
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A
abbr. abbreviation - abbreviated  
abr. abridged - abridgment  
acad. academic - academy
adj. adjective - adjourned - adjustment  
adm. administration - admiral  
adv. adverb
agr. / agri. agric - agricultural - agriculture  
anon. anonymous  
app. appended - appendix - appointed
approx. approximately  
assn. association  
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B
b. base - bass - bat - battery - bay - book - born - brother
bact. bacteria - bacteriology  
bap. baptized  
bib. Bible - biblical
bibliog. bibliographer - bibliography - bibliographic  
biog. biographer - biography - biographical  
biol. biology
bk. bank - block - book  
bkg. banking  
bkg. banking  
bldg. building  
blvd. boulevard  
bot. botanical - botany  
bp. bishop  
brig. brigade - brigadier  
brig. gen - brigadier  - general  
bro. brother  
bur. bureaus  
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C
c.a. chartered - accountant - chief  - accountant - commercial - agent - consular  - agent - controller of accounts
cal. calendar - caliber - small - calorie  
cap. capital - capitalize  
capt. captain
cath. cathedral  
cc / cc. / c.c. cubic - centimeters  
cent. centigrade - centimeter - central - century
cf. Latin confer = compare  
ch. chaplain - chapter - check  - (chess) - chief - child - children - Latin  - chirurgia = surgery - church  
chap. chaplain - chapter  
chem. chemical - chemist - chemistry  
chm. chairman - checkmate  - (chess)  
chron. chronology  
cir. /circ. circular - Latin  - circa = about  
cit. citation - cited - citizen  
civ. civil - civilian  
clk. clerk  
cm / cm. centimeter (s)  
co. company - county  
c.o. / c/o care of - carried over  
c.o.d. cash on delivery - collect on delivery  
col. collected - collector - college - colonel - colonial - colony - column  
colloq. colloquial - colloquialism  
com. comedy - command - commandant - commerce - commercial - commission(er) - committee - commodore - common - communication - community  
comdr. commander  
comr. commissioner  
comp. compiler - compiled by  
con. concerto - consolidated - consul  
cond. conductor - conducted by  
conf. conference
cong. congress  
consol. consolidated  
constr. construction  
cont. containing - contents - continent - continental - continue - continued  
cont. / contd. continued  
corp. corporal - corporation  
cp. candlepower - compare  
cpl. corporal  
cr. credit - creditor - creek  
crit. criticism  
ct. carat - cent - court  
cu. cubic  
cwt. hundredweight  
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D
d. dam (pedigrees) - date - daughter - day(s) - dead - democrat - density - diameter - died
d. pence - penny  
dec. - deceased - declaration - declension - declination - decrease - Italian - deprescendo = decreasing in loudness (music)  
def. definition - definite
deg. degree(s)  
dep.  department - departure - deposit - depot - deputy  
dept. department - deputy
der. / deriv. derivation - derivative  
diag. diagram  
dial. dialect  
dict. dictionary  
dim. Italian diminuendo = diminishing in loudness (music)
dipl. diplomat - diplomatic  
dir. director - directed by  
disc. discount - discovered
dist. distinguished - district  
distr. distribution - distributed by  
div. dividend - division - divorced
dm / dm. decameter - decimeter  
do. Latin ditto = the same  
doc. document
doz. dozen  
dpt. department  
dr. - , , , debit - debtor - drachma - dram
d.t. delirium tremens - double time  
dup. / dupl. duplicate  
dwt. pennyweight
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E
e / e. erg - errors  - (Baseball)
ea. each  
eccl. / eccles. ecclesiastical  
ecol. ecology
econ. economic - economics - economy  
ed. edited - edited by - edition - editor  
e.g. Latin exempli gratia = for example
elec. / elect. electric - electrical - electrician - electricity  
elev. elevation  
emp. emperor - empire - empress  
e.m.u. electromagnetic unit  
enc. enclosed
ency. / encyc. / encycl. encyclopedia  
eng. engineer - engineering - engraved  
entom. / entomol. entomologist - entomology  
esp. especially  
est. established - estimate
et al.
Latin et alibi = and elsewhere
Latin et alii, et aliae = and others
 
etc. Latin et cetera = and so forth  
et seq. Latin et sequens = and the following
Latin et sequentes or seqentia = and those that follow
 
ex. examined - example  
exch. exchange - exchequer
exec. executive - executor  
ex lib. Latin ex libris = from the books of  
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F
f Italian forte = loud (music)
f. farad - father - farthing - fathom - feminine - fluid (ounce) - folio - following - franc -   frequency  
fac. / fax facsimile  
fed. federal - federated - federation
fem. female - feminine  
ff Italian fortissimo = very loud (music)  
ff. / fol. folios - following
fig. figure  
fin. finance  
fl. florin - flourished - fluid  
fn. footnote  
fr. fragment - franc - from  
ft feet - foot  
ft. fort  
fwd. foreword - foreword by  
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G
g / g. / gm gram
gal / gall. gallon  
gaz. gazette - gazetteer  
gen. gender - genera - general - genus
geog. geographer - geographical - geography  
geol. geologic - geologist - geology  
geom. geometric - geometry
gloss. glossary  
gov. governor  
govt. government  
gr - grain(s) - gram(s)
gram. grammar - grammarian  
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H
hab. corp. Latin habeas corpus = that you have the body
her. heraldry  
hist. historian - historical - history  
hort. horticultural - horticulture
hr hour(s)  
ht. height  
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I
ib. / ibid. Latin ibidem = in the same place  
id. Latin idem = the same    
i.e. Latin id est = that is    
illus. illustrator  - -illustration - illustrated by 
imp.
imperative -  imperial - imports -Latin imprimatur = let it be printed   
in. inch  -  inches   
inc. including -  income - incorporated 
in loc. cit. Latin  -  in loco citato = in the place cited   
ins. inches - insurance   
inst. instant -  institute - institution   
intl. international  
introd. introduction -  introduced by   
is. island -  isle   
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J
jour. journal  
jr. junior    
jud. judicial    
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K
k. kilo -  kilogram - thousand 
kg kilogram  -    
kilo. (note: no period after kg) - kilogram - kilometer 
km kilometer (note: no period after km)  
kt. carat    
kw kilowatt (note: no period after kw)    
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L
l, ll line - lines
l liter  
lab. laboratory  
lang. language
lat. latitude  
lb Latin libra = pound  
l.c. Latin loco citato = in the place cited
lib. liberal - library - librarian  
lieut. / lt. lieutenant  
lit. - literally - literary - literature
ltd. limited  
lon. / long. longitude  
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M
m. male - married - meridian - Latin
meridies
= noon - meter - mile - minute -

mach. mach - machine - machinist  
mag. magazine  
maj. major
mas. / masc. masculine  
math. mathematician  - mathematics  
mdse. merchandise
mech. mechanical - mechanics  
med. medical - medicine - medieval  
mem. / memo  Latin memento = remember - memorandum
mfg. manufacturing  
mfg. manufacturing  
mg / mg. / mgm milligram
mgr. manager  
mi miles - mill (note: no period after mi)  
misc. miscellaneous
ml / ml. milliliter
mm millimeter(s) - Latin millia = thousands  
mm millimeter(s) - Latin millia = thousands
mod. moderate - modern  
ms. / mss. manuscript - manuscripts  
mt. / mts. mount - mountain - mountains  
mus. museum - music - musician  
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N
n / nn note - notes
n. noun  
narr. narrator - narrated by  
natl. national
nav. naval - navigation  
n.b. Latin nota bene = mark well - take notice  
n.d. no date of publication
neg. negative  
no. number  
non seq. Latin non sequitur = it does not follow  
n.p. no place of publication, no publisher  
n. pag. no page number  
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O
obit. obituary
obj. object - objective  
op. cit. Latin  - opere citato = in the work cited  
orch. orchestra - orchestrated by
orig. original - originally   
oz. ounce (Italian abbrev. of onza)  
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P
p. / pp. page - pages
par. paragraph - parallel  
pat. /patd. patent - patented  
pct. percent
p.d. Latin per diem = by the day  
pen. peninsular  
perf. - performer - performed by
philos. philosopher  -  philosophy  
phys. physical - physician - physicist - physics  
pl. plural - plate  
ppd. postpaid - prepaid  
pref. preface - preface by
prin. principal - principle  
prod. produced by - producer - production  
pro tem. Latin pro tempore = for the time being
pron. pronoun - pronunciation  
pseud. pseudonym  
psych. / psychol. psychological - psychologist - psychology  
pt pint (note: no period after pt)  
pt. part - payment - point - port
pub. / publ. public - publisher - publication - published by  
pwt pennyweight (note: no period after pwt)  
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Q
q. quarto - question
qr. quarter  
qt quart (note: no period after qt)  
qt. quiet (slang)
qtd. quoted  
ques. question  
quot. quotation
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R
r.b.i. / rbi / RBI run(s) batted in (Baseball)
quot. quotation  
rec. receipt - recipe - record - recorded  
ref. referee - reference - reformed
reg. regent - regiment - region - registered - registrar - regular - regulation  
rel. release  
rev. review - reviewed by, revision - revised -revised by
riv. river  
rpm revolutions per minute  
rps revolutions per second
rpt. reprint - reprinted by  
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S
s. saint - second - semi - shilling - silver - sire - solo - son - soprano - south
sc. scene  
sch. school  
sci. science - scientific - scientist
sculp / sculp. sculptor - sculptural - sculpture  
sec secant - second(s)  
sec. / secy. secretary
sec. / sect. section  
ser. series  
serg. / sergt. / sgt.  sergeant  
[sic.] thus in the source (exactly as quoted)
sing. singular
sol. solicitor  
sp. special - species - specific - specimen - spelling - spirit  
sq. sequence - square
sub. submarine - substitute - suburb  
subj. subject - subjective - subjunctive  
sup. superior - supplement - supply -  (Latin supra = above) - supreme  
supt. superintendent
surg. surgeon - surgery  
sym. symbol - symphony  
syn. synonym - synonymous  
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T
t. temperature - tempo -  (Latin tempore = in the time of) - tenor - tense (grammar) -territory - time - ton(s) - town - transitive, troy (weight)
tbs. / tbsp. tablespoon
tel. telegraph - telegram - telephone  
temp. temperature - temporary
terr. territory  
theol. theologian - theology - theological  
topog. topographical - topography
trans. / tr. translated by - translation - translator  
treas. treasury - treasurer  
trig. / trigon. trigonometric - trigonometry  
tsp. teaspoon  
twp. township  
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U
ult. ultimate
univ. universal - university  
usu. usually  
uv ultraviolet (note: no period after uv)
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V
v. verb - verse - versus - Latin vide = see - voltage -  von (German name)
var. variant
vb. verb  
vers. version
vet. veteran - veterinary  
viz. Latin  - videlicet = namely  
vet. veteran - veterinary
vol. volcano - volume  
vox. pop. Latin vox populi = voice of the people  
v.p. vice - president - vice principal
vs. / v. Latin versus = against  
vs. / vss. verse - verses
v.s. Latin vide supra = see above  
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W
wpm words per minute
writ. writer - written by  
wt weight (no period after wt)  
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Y
yd  yard(s)
yr year  

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z
zn zinc

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